Pathology & Patient-Centered Care

Pathology plays a crucial role in patient-centered care by providing accurate diagnoses and helping healthcare professionals develop appropriate treatment plans. This article will discuss the patient’s perspective in pathology, share stories of patients whose lives were impacted by accurate diagnoses, and highlight the importance of effective communication with patients.

Patient’s Perspective in Pathology

Patients rely on pathologists to provide accurate diagnoses and guidance on their treatment options. Pathologists use their expertise in morphologic interpretation of biopsies and cytologic preparations to establish or exclude a wide variety of diseases [1]. They work closely with primary care doctors and oncologists to provide a complete picture of the patient’s disease process, helping to reduce the fear that exists [1]. Pathologists also play a consultative role, reaching out to patients to discuss their cases and explain complex concepts in layman’s terms [1].

Stories of Patients Impacted by Accurate Diagnoses

Several cases demonstrate the impact of accurate diagnoses on patients’ lives:

1.      A patient with a rare genetic disorder was accurately diagnosed through molecular pathology, leading to the identification of a targeted therapy that significantly improved the patient’s quality of life [4].

2.      A child with a rare pediatric neoplasm benefited from the accurate diagnosis provided by molecular pathology, leading to the development of a personalized treatment plan that resulted in a complete remission [5].

Importance of Effective Communication with Patients

Effective communication with patients is essential for pathologists to ensure that they understand their diagnoses and treatment options. Pathologists should use patient-friendly language in their reports and engage with patients face-to-face or over the phone to discuss their cases in detail [1]. By simplifying complex terminology and providing clear explanations, pathologists can help patients make informed decisions about their treatment options.

In conclusion, pathology and patient-centered care are closely intertwined, as accurate diagnoses and effective communication with patients are crucial for providing appropriate treatment plans and improving patient outcomes. By understanding the patient’s perspective, incorporating molecular diagnostics when necessary, and maintaining open lines of communication, pathologists play a vital role in the patient’s care team.

References

[1] https://www.cap.org/member-resources/articles/the-case-for-patient-centered-pathology

[2] https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/59/8/1133/442528

[3] https://www.pathologyoutlines.com/topic/managementlabpcp.html

[4] https://karger.com/pat/article/90/3/209/836406/Evolutionary-Changes-in-Pathology-and-Our

[5] https://www.jstor.org/stable/3763869